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تعداد مقالات: 10
An Examination of Financial Development Effect on OIC member countries
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
In this study, we examine financial development effect on the economic growth of Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) member countries. For this, we have estimated convergence-growth equation by using powerful panel technique, two stage least square method and generalized moments technique during 1980-2004. The results indicate the positive effect of financial development on economic growth of OIC member countries. Furthermore, based on all estimations, financial development created by private sector has greater effect on economic growth compared to that of banking system. In these countries, ... بیشترOptimum Natural Gas Pricing in Great Khorasan Province Gas Company by Ramsey Method
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
Public pricing of products is one of the most important economical issues, since any changes in the pricing, affects both the welfare of consumers and quantity of goods and Services which are produced. This paper deals with the optimal gas pricing in different sectors, including households, public- commercial and industrial sectors by the Ramsey method of pricing. In this regard, at the first market demand is estimated and then price elasticitiy’s of demand for different sectors of economy are calculated. Regarding to Ramsay pricing method which, is based on the assumption of increasing return ... بیشترDesigning a Model of factors effecting on Small and Medium-Sized Business E-Commerce Adoption
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
E-commerce is globally developing and is as a business fashion. EC adoption results in many benefits. These benefits strengthen every company's motivation toward EC adoption. Small companies because of their vital role in Iran economy can promote system productivity and efficiency. Identifying barrier and facilitators improve manager/owner of small business for planning and decision making. This paper tries to apply e – commerce experts’ viewpoints in presenting a conceptual model for identifying factors effect adopting e- commerce in small business. We design a 43-item questionnaire with Likert ... بیشترExamination the Impact of Public Infrastructure Investment in Iranian Agriculture Sector on Agriculture Productivity Growth
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
In Iran, agriculture is the largest production sector after oil and services that has allocated around 20 present of Gross national product and main share of non oil export to it. Moreover it is a location for employment of large number of country population. So growth of this sector can determine country growth notably. Infrastructure investment is one of the factors that can increase productivity in agriculture by increasing labor, capital and other inputs performance. This study surveys effects of public infrastructure investment on agricultural productivity growth in Iran for period 1350- 1382 ... بیشترPrediction Crude Oil Supply in the Eleven Producing Countries: Use of Neural Networks and Linear Regression (1980-2006)
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
Most oligopolistic models in the oil market begin with the assumption that OPEC is a cartel. Successive increases in oil prices during recent years, and OPEC’s inability to regularize the oil market fortifies the possibility of the existence of competitive behavior in the oil market. Now, with regard to the intense fluctuations in the oil market, prediction of oil supply for politicians and oil companies is important. In the recent years, use of neural networks, along with econometrical methods, of forecasting of economic variables is a norm. Because neural networks have, exclusive characteristics ... بیشترAn Investigation on the Factors Affecting Information Technologies (IT) utilizing and Their Impacts on Boards’ Performance
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
In recent years, along with enhancement of boards of directors’ status and their crucial role on organizational strategic decisions, it has been paid significant attention to the improvement of board performance level. On the other hand, the increase of environmental complexities of the organization and its environment has highlighted the significance of information role on managerial decisions. Therefore, it seems that the use of information plays a vital role on performance improvement of the modern board in today’s knowledge-base economy. The purpose of the study is to investigate the factors ... بیشترA study in the Relationship between Openness and Economic Growth in Iran: Co-integration Analysis
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
Openness index is an issue that considered by many economists, decision and policy makers in most countries. In this paper the relationship between openness and economic growth in Iran with using of indigenous growth model as well as, time series data over 1971-2004 is investigated. For this purpose, we used Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) and long-run and short-run relations between involved variables in model are considered. Results indicated that, there was long-run relationship and co-integration between involved variables and Gross Domestic Production variable. Furthermore, accompanied ... بیشترEffect of Foreign Direct Investment on Non-Oil Export in Iran
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
In this research, we investigate the effects of foreign direct investment on non-oily exports in Iran. For this purpose, by using data for the period 1963 to 2005, an Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model has been estimated. Findings show that the inflow of FDI has a significant and positive effect on non-oil exports in long run and short run of Iran. Moreover, increasing in real exchange rate and decreasing domestic demand, cause growing in non-oily export. The result of dynamic model confirms the long run relationship between explanatory variables and non-oil exports. The ECM model also ... بیشترReview and Analyzing the Inequalities in Development Levels of Mashhad Regions
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388
چکیده
Social justice is one of the fundamental concepts of sustainable urban development. To elaborate the concept of social justice, is essential to review and comment from urban areas, basic facilities and basic services. Therefore, this article is trying, to show how the rate and distribution of space health indicators - health, religious, social - cultural, sports - recreational, administrative - Services, and Research in the city of Mashhad. It also analyzes the pay level of enjoyment in the regions of Mashhad and describe the effect of equitable distribution of facilities and urban sustainability ... بیشترFamiliarity with world – Famous Economisits
دوره 16، شماره 27 ، آبان 1388